(07-16-2024 07:48 PM)Crayton Wrote: How do I know Hunger Games is fiction and Hillbilly Elegy is a memoir? Am I picking and choosing based on what I 'want' to be true? No. Am I judging the content based on my own perceived sense of reality? Maybe; the Hunger Games is rather fantastical. But, more than that, there are clear differences in how the material of each of these books is presented. The rhetorical devices indicate to me how the author wants me to understand the facts presented.
The same is true for any authored work. The different books of the Bible all use different methods of conveying truth. Some, like the Pauline epistles, are familiar to us. Others, like the apocalyptic literature of Daniel and John are more obtuse without training.
Is Genesis 1-11 Allegory? You are correct, I cannot say "Yes" or "No" based on what I 'want' to be true. At the same time, it is not automatically allegory based on how a third party interprets it, whether that is some heretical preacher or Jesus of Nazareth.
Whether a passage is allegorical depends upon whether the author intended to communicate to his original audience through allegory. Literary analysis often helps us modern interpreters answer questions like this, though older scriptures often have less cultural context to inform that answer.
The early church fathers commonly interpreted these passages as allegorical, but this is that same "third party" logical flaw. "Allegory" is a rather Greek method of communication and likely was not at work in the composition of Genesis 1-11.
Neither the Old or New Testament describe the text of Genesis as an eye-witness account. Though both do affirm the events as real. God 'did' stretch out the heavens (repeated many times in the old testament) and all things 'were' created via God's Word (the opening of John).
NO, the church fathers of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd century did NOT interpret these things as allegory. that is just demonstratively false. They were nearly universal in a literal interpretation, these were the men taught directly by the Apostles and their immediate disciples.
The highly allegorical approach began to creep in with the latter 3rd and 4th centuries with the Gnostics, Origen and Augustine and others. This was a big shift from the first few centuries of the church and how Christ and the Apostles spoke of these things in the NT.
You say its not written as an eye witness account but God wrote of the 6 days with his own hand on the tablets of stone. If God is writing it with his own finger its just insanity to then argue its not a first hand account.
Furthermore Genesis 1-11 is not a prophetic narrative so its a big fallacy to try and compare it to prophetic books of the Bible. But even if you did this is still a terrible argument. Lets just look at the countless prophecies of Jesus first coming. Even those that would at first glace appear to be allegorical or metaphorical they ended up have incredibly hyper literal fulfillments.
Jesus was born of a LITERAL Virgin, of the LITERAL house of DAVID, LITERALLY born in the town of Bethlehem. LITERALLY lived in Galilee, LITERALLY fled to Egypt as child, LITERALLY survived the slaughter of the innocents, LITERALLY healed the sick and lame.
He LITERALLY claimed to be the Son of God, HE LITERALLY rode into Jerusalem on a LITERAL donkey, He LITERALLY entered the temple, He LITERALLY was hated and plotted against by the Sanhedrin, He was LITERAL betrayed by a close friend, LITERALLY crucified at Passover, LITERAL buried in a rich mans tomb and LITERALLY rose on the third day.
The overwhelming majority of these would be read today as "allegory" and "metaphorical" if the first coming was now, and these were often read as such back then as well which blinded many form the truth. But there fulfillment where OVERWHELMINGLY literal, even when using some obvious allegorical language.
Same thing with the book of Daniel, which often used animals and beasts to signify kings, kingdoms and nations. Look at the apparently highly allegorical tale of the he-goat with one great horn and the ram, yet the fulfillment of these chapters were again HIGHLY literal as Alexander the great was the great horn of the he goat and met the ram (Persia) in battle and over ran him and moved at will across the earth as he conquered. And the apparently allegorical breaking of the great horn and 4 smaller horns that came up after it was again extremely literal in fulfillment as Alexander dies and his great empire was split into 4 parts.
Seemingly allegorical language that had a highly detailed and literal fulfillment.
Its the attempt to see only the allegorical language and deny the literal meaning and fulfillment that has blinded people for millennia on these things. And its not something we have to guess about, we have over 3000 years and massive amounts of key fulfilled prophecy in the Bible to see the literal application and fulfillment of such prophecies across the board. We have this massive blueprint on how to read an understand these things with with a majority of prophecies already fulfilled, and yet some are so stubborn they still insist and doing a complete 180 from this blueprint and trying to allegorize all the end times and 2nd coming prophets and deny the literal fulfillment of Gods prophets.
Whats most mind boggling is so many of these are in the same books and even same chapters where we see the first coming prophecies we now KNOW were literal but people insists on taking the 2nd coming end time passage in the same chapters and books and insisting these are somehow NON literal.
Its so completely illogical and inconsistent that it leads you to think it must be a spiritual blindness that causes the wild inconsistency of interpretation.