Could a Conference place 3 or 4 teams into the playoff? [A Case Study]
I've been working through a Monte Carlo simulation of the upcoming CFB season and was interested to see how often conferences sent teams to the playoff, and how often multiple teams were sent. The Big Ten and SEC were the only conferences to register multiples > 1% of the time; the Big Ten sent 3 teams 1% of the time and, out of 10,000 simulations, managed to occupy the entire playoff field once, on Sim 9985.
So... I needed to investigate. How could that be possible?
The biggest factor is that the Big Ten cleaned up, out of conference. They went 38-4. The 4 losses were: Rutgers 28 - Temple 32, Maryland 17 - West Virginia 20, Purdue 10 - Memphis 38, and Purdue 21 - Boston College 44. The Big 12 had 8 losses, the SEC 9, the Pac-12 11, the American 17, and the ACC 20.
#5 Clemson's 11-1 performance didn't make the cut, with the ACC batting at "tweener" level, compounded by the fact that their lone loss was to Syracuse, who won the division yet lost to 11-2 Miami (who lost to Michigan State) in the ACC Championship.
#6 Florida had a stellar year, avenging their earlier whooping by LSU (21-50) with an SEC Championship victory over the Bayou Bengals (33-24). But the Gators faced a weak schedule: 3 sub #120 teams, the #6 team in the SEC West (Ole Miss), and 7-5 Florida State. And while LSU was a nice Top 10 victory, the next best was #23 Missouri; Georgia fell to #30.
#8 Utah won the Pac-12 at 11-2, defeating Washington State 31-28. Unfortunately, Arizona State (9-3) was the only other team to break 7 wins.
#10 Notre Dame finished 10-2 with losses to Wisconsin and Clemson.
#11 Iowa State won the Big 12, edging out Oklahoma by a single point in both the regular season and CCG (29-28 and 28-27). The Cyclones suffered a late-season loss to Texas (again by 1 point, 21-22) and an early beat-down to the rival Hawkeyes (17-55).
#12 Cincinnati conquered the American with twin victories over UCF (22-21 and 42-21) sandwiched around a disappointing loss to Temple (24-31). The Bearcats' only other loss was to Nebraska (21-24).
So, who made the playoff?
Michigan, Ohio State, and Penn State finished the season with 0, 1, and 2 losses respectively, Michigan winning the division in the Game of the Century (24-21). The West was more of a jumble: heading into the final week #5 Iowa, #10 Wisconsin, and #12 Minnesota were all tied at 5-3 with a chance to advance; Iowa alone won.
In the Big Ten Championship, Iowa inexplicably defeated Michigan, 34-28, and took the crown. That same day, #4 LSU bungled their championship game and fell to #7, good enough for an Orange Bowl matchup against Miami.
All 4 Big Ten teams had played each other once already. The committee kept Michigan #1 and pit them in an immediate (1 month later) rematch against the Hawkeyes. The Hawkeyes won again, by 5. Penn State avenged their mid-season loss to the Buckeyes by a single point and went on to blow Iowa out of the stadium, 49-21, in the National Championship.
Mind you, this is 1 season out of 10,000, but I thought it'd be fun to explore (most are boring and predictable). I may have to re-examine the robo-committee's algorithm, though. They thought 11-1 Clemson was the better team than 12-1 Florida, barely, and mostly because of the Gators' weak schedule. But, head-to-head against Iowa, the committee favored the team that had won their conference. Had the Gators edged Clemson for #5, their fewer losses likely would have catapulted them past Iowa and into the playoff.
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