(04-19-2011 04:49 PM)georgewebb Wrote: Probably a reference to some of the phenomena noted in the famous Moynihan Report. Here is some background on that:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Negro_F...nal_Action
Moynihan was an old-school liberal, but (as you will see) not an ideologue.
Funny you should bring up Moynihan. The main point of his report was that high unemployment was contributing to the disintegration of the black family. In fact, he was one of the major architects of the Great Society, as he argued the way to combat this family breakdown was through economic and social empowerment through job training and creation programs, educational aid, etc.
Here's a quote from the report:
"In a word, a national effort towards the problems of Negro Americans must be directed towards the question of family structure. The object should be to strengthen the Negro family so as to enable it to raise and support its members as do other families. After that, how this group of Americans chooses to run its affairs, take advantage of its opportunities, or fail to do so, is none of the nation's business."
Both liberal and conservative critics like to point to Moynihan's statistics about the breakdown of the black family to either discredit his report or confirm their beliefs that the black family is permanently flawed. However, his report was really a "case for action" (it's in the title) to empower blacks through government intervention.
Deindustralization, which spelled the end of many blue collar jobs in the inner city, increased incarceration rates among African American males, and the re-segregation of urban schools have contributed to the tangle of pathology that Moynihan alluded to in his report.
Quote:The point is that it is not clear that economic subsidies actually did anything to address historic inequality -- and that by the law of unintended consequences, they may actually have made it worse. Intentions are not the same as results.
Not all African Americans continue to struggle economically. In fact, the black middle class grew tremendously after the 1960s thanks to an expansion of economic and social opportunities. The problem now is engaging the black lower class, which continue to suffer from the same problems and isolation Moynihan discussed in his report.