(04-11-2013 11:41 AM)BobL Wrote: there is a trust Fund with the monies "invested in Special Issue Bonds". These bonds have maturity dates and earn interest. To say the money is loaned out or is in IOU's is misleading at best.
http://www.ssa.gov/cgi-bin/investheld.cgi
It absolutely is correct and not misleading.
Who is obligated to repay those bonds? Who received the cash payments?
When those bonds were "purchased," where did the cash go? Into the general fund, where it was spent.
When those bonds are paid back, and when the interest is paid, where do those funds come from? Back out of the general fund.
Those bonds were not sold by the City of Schaumburg who then used the money to build a sewer plant. The City would then pay the funds back to the bondholder with interest.
Those bonds, instead, were sold to the federal government, by the federal government. The cash was put into the general fund and spent. It is gone. To pay back a bond, today, would require today's other tax revenue to be used. The money was simply shifted from the left hand to the right hand.
There is no account with any "surplus" payroll taxes. It is rolled into the general fund and spent.
The below is cut and pasted from the SSA page. Notice the quote "because the government spends this borrowed cash."
As stated above, money flowing into the trust funds is invested in U. S. Government securities. Because the government spends this borrowed cash, some people see the trust fund assets as an accumulation of securities that the government will be unable to make good on in the future. Without legislation to restore long-range solvency of the trust funds, redemption of long-term securities prior to maturity would be necessary.
Far from being "worthless IOUs," the investments held by the trust funds are backed by the full faith and credit of the U. S. Government. The government has always repaid Social Security, with interest. The special-issue securities are, therefore, just as safe as U.S. Savings Bonds or other financial instruments of the Federal government.
Many options are being considered to restore long-range trust fund solvency. These options are being considered now, over 20 years in advance of the year the funds are likely to be exhausted. It is thus likely that legislation will be enacted to restore long-term solvency, making it unlikely that the trust funds' securities will need to be redeemed on a large scale prior to maturity.