(06-09-2013 01:07 PM)Sactowndog Wrote: Cleaning out the junk to focus on the key points
You claim Title IX is responsible for falling men's participation rates and I say it is primarily the arms race in revenue sports.
If it were Title IX then expenses on men's sports should shrink as total expenses get re-allocated to women's sports. But in fact, expenses on mens sports have risen dramatically while participation rates have fallen. This fact clearly highlights it is not Title IX driving the reductions in mens minor sports (although it certainly doesn't help) but mens football and basketball taking an increasing share of a growing pie.
You have not addressed the fact that expenditures on mens sports have grown significantly while participation rates have fallen.
First, let's just be clear that there is no debate that Title IX has had that effect. Any time this gets discussed in any public forum with experts at the table, the logic of Title IX's imposition on men's sports is a foregone conclusion.
Second, in order to consider the validity of your conclusions, I would need to see your data source for your assertions--what years it looks at, what schools it takes into account, and very importantly, whether the calculation is limited to non-revenue men's sports.
Provide that, and maybe then we have some ground for coming to agreement. (Not holding my breath, but if you come up with it, you'll gain some big-time credibility points.)
(06-09-2013 01:07 PM)Sactowndog Wrote: The second major area of disagreement is between success at fund-raising versus success in their mission. Raising funds is not the mission of a non-profit.
The closest you come is your assertion it funds scholarships for the general population but you provide no data that any of that money actually gets back to the general student population in terms of increased scholarships. And remember this would be in total. Just like fees, for a select few fees may be reduced but for the whole population of D1A schools student fees have risen much faster than inflation.
Certainly the endowments of schools like the Ivy Leagues and private colleges like the Claremont Colleges would indicate no correlation between football success and general scholarship funding. Do you have any data to support your assertion? Most of the data I have seen is all money raised goes back into bloated football programs.
"Raising funds is not the mission of a non-profit."
My friend, I can only conclude that you must not have ever been employed in any kind of executive position by a non-profit. Is it "the" mission... no. But it is ALWAYS "a" mission. I am telling you this as someone who has about 25 years' worth of getting his paycheck from one non-profit org or another.
Among those positions was one where I oversaw the development office of a college... one where, during my stay, we started a football program. I can tell you first-hand that it was begun partially out of the recognition that having football provides exceptional opportunities for fundraising to occur, most of which would be funds that DIRECTLY impact the "general student population." And actually, I was also at a second institution when that school started a program, though I'd moved to a different kind of position. In both instances, the presidents of both of the schools with which I was associated were not shy to acknowledge that they'd sought the establishment of a football program for the benefit of institutional advancement pursuits.
As stated previously... though notably without any specific attempt at a counterpoint... "it would be an unheard-of thing for an organization, no matter who they are, non-profit or for-profit, to not desire to have greater financial resources to support its endeavors."
You've asked for data... and my response is that that's probably available through a source like The Chronicle of Philanthropy or The Chronicle of Higher Ed... but it's not actually as relevant to the point as it is to simply assert that it is the widespread PERCEPTION of universities' leadership that having football increases capacity to grow in terms of both new student recruitment and private funding. These are the people whose actual jobs depend on them being right about that question... it's not just some random interesting academic inquiry... and the fact is, while some are adding football, and others are trying to elevate their football to ever-higher divisions... there is almost none of them, regardless of division, who have concluded that they'd rather not have football.
That speaks for itself.
(06-09-2013 01:07 PM)Sactowndog Wrote: Lastly even if college were like the NFL and their mission was to earn profits, advocating cost containment is not going to kill the golden goose. It certainly hasn't killed the NFL. In fact, placing an expense cap on revenue sports like football or even all sports will in fact cause them to flourish. Which sport is healthier pro football which has cost containment or pro baseball which doesn't have cost containment?
Ah, but then there's those damn detail devils...
a) There *is* a players salary cap in college football. That is, players are restricted as to what they can earn off the field, and of course, are limited to the benefit of free schooling.
b) There is no other cost containment structure in the NFL beyond the players salary cap.
You want a cap on college coaches' salaries? There is no such thing in the NFL. And again... another point that you've avoided addressing... it's not even possible to impose that on coaches unless they were to have a union and some collective bargaining agreement that would prescribe the parameters.
It's a non-starter because we live in America.
c1) It's mostly pointless to try to derive any solid conclusions when comparing professional sports... baseball, for instance and since you brought it up, simply isn't as popular these days as it once was. Is that completely or even almost completely because there is no salary cap in baseball? Interestingly, I once conducted an online survey and gained about 160 responses from baseball fans from all over the US, and the big-market/small-market issue--a reasonably fair proxy for any discussion of the need for a salary cap--barely registered. That surprised me... and, yes, even disappointed me.
c2) The salary cap itself is only one variable in the equation that has made the NFL the financial success that it has grown to be. And in fact, some have made the case that the bigger deal has been the Jerry Jones effect, limiting the degree to which revenue sharing takes place while allowing teams to control their own merchandising deals locally.