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Hatch Asks Obama to Probe BCS Football Playoff System
By Curtis Eichelberger
Oct. 21 (Bloomberg) -- Senator Orrin Hatch asked President Barack Obama to have the Justice Department investigate college football’s Bowl Championship Series to determine if it violates the Sherman Antitrust Act.
In a letter to the president Wednesday, Hatch, who represents Utah, said a “strong case” can be made that the Bowl Championship Series violates the Sherman Antitrust Act because the BCS system amounts to restraint of trade.
“My goal is go get into a championship playoff system where whoever the teams are, they are justified in playing in the national championship,” Hatch said on Bloomberg television. “The BCS system requires everybody to join. It’s an unfair system and we need to do everything we can to try and change it.”
White House spokesman Robert Gibbs declined to comment. Justice Department spokeswoman Gina Talamona said they “will review the letter and respond as appropriate.” BCS spokesman Bill Hancock couldn’t immediately be reached.
During an interview with the CBS Corp.’s“60 Minutes” last November, Obama said he supported a playoff system for college football.
“If you’ve got a bunch of teams who play throughout the season and many of them have one loss or two losses, there’s no clear, decisive winner, that we should be creating a playoff system,” the president said.
Obama’s Playoffs
“Eight teams; that would be three rounds to determine a national champion. It would add three extra weeks to the season. You could trim back on the regular season. I don’t know any serious fan of college football who has disagreed with me on this. So I’m going to throw my weight around a little bit. I think it’s the right thing to do.”
Hatch also contends that the BCS violates the Sherman Act because the restraints placed on teams don’t promote greater competition, but rather suppress it.
“It explicitly limits the ability of non-privileged teams to compete in these lucrative games,” Hatch said in the letter. “It creates a so-called ‘National Championship Game,’ the limited eligibility for which is effectively determined before the season even begins.”
BCS Rankings
The BCS ranks college football teams during the season, pits the top-ranked colleges against one another in the Rose, Sugar, Fiesta and Orange Bowls and creates a National Championship Game.
Only teams from the Football Bowl Subdivision, formerly known as Division 1-A, can qualify to play in a BCS bowl game. The champions of the largest conferences -- Big East, Big 12, Big Ten, Atlantic Coast Conference, Southeastern Conference and the Pacific 10 -- receive automatic bids regardless of their overall performance.
Notre Dame receives the seventh slot if it places eighth or better in the BCS rankings. And the champions of five other conferences can earn an invitation to play in a BCS bowl game by being ranked among the top 12 in the final BCS standings, or in the top 16 of the final standings if they are ranked higher than a champion from one of the six conferences with automatic bids.
“Of the 10 available opportunities to participate in the BCS bowls, six have already been allotted to privileged conferences before the season even begins,” Hatch said in his letter.
Hatch’s Home State
No school in Hatch’s home state plays in one of the six BCS conferences that receive an automatic berth. The University of Utah and Brigham Young University are in the Mountain West Conference and Utah State is in the Western Athletic Conference.
Still, the University of Utah went 13-0 last season, won the Mountain West Conference, and rose as high as No. 6 in the BCS standings. The Utes completed their season with a 31-17 Sugar Bowl victory over an Alabama (12-2) team that held the No. 1 ranking for five weeks.
Hatch says revenue from BCS games is also distributed unevenly. Schools in the six conferences that receive automatic bids received 87.4 percent of the revenue in the past four years, amounting to $492 million.
“I do not believe we should lower the standards of legal and ethical behavior simply because a case involves collegiate sports,” Hatch said. “If anything, our nation should hold our colleges and universities to a higher standard than we would a purely commercial enterprise.”
To contact the reporter on this story: Curtis Eichelberger in Washington at ceichelberge@bloomberg.net
Last Updated: October 21, 2009 17:15 EDT